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Scottish Government publishes its First Framework for Tax

20 December 2021      Andrea Marshall, Tax Specialist

The Scottish Government has published its First Framework for Tax.

This gives a comprehensive summary of what and how taxes are devolved, and the processes and stages that the Scottish Government goes through when making tax changes.

The Scottish Parliament currently has devolved responsibilities in relation to five taxes:

  • Scottish Income Tax is partially devolved
  • Land and Buildings Transaction Tax and Scottish Landfill Tax are fully devolved
  • The Scottish Parliament also has powers over local taxes for local expenditure.  Currently, the two main local taxes are Council Tax and Non-Domestic Rates (also known as business rates)

The remainder of its budget comes from the Block Grant - the Barnett formula continues to determine the initial size of the Block Grant and block grant funding remains the largest component of the Scottish Budget.

Table 1 : Matrix for tax decision making on page 14 sets out the drivers that influence tax policy decisions. Figure 5: The tax policy cycle page 16 sets out the 5 stages used to develop tax policy, whilst Figure 6: Tax policy sequencing on page 18 sets out the time table that will be followed - although this is highly reliant on when the UK Budget takes place and the announcements within it.



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